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Part 5 Chemicals for Oilfield Water Treatment
        CPTDC provides flocculants, scale inhibitors, corrosion inhibitors and bactericides, etc, to clarify wastewater, inhibit corrosion and scale and kill bacteria. These chemicals can protect formation from plugging and reduce down time.

1. Flocculant
        Flocculant (XN)
  XN is a yellow inorganic macromolecular compound. Both solid and liquid products are available. Its water solution shows faintly acidity. XN can be fed easily without using other additives. The water treated by XN is clear and its pH remains unchanged throughout the treatment. It can be applicable to a wide range of water temperature from 0 ℃ to 100 ℃ and the speed of floc forming is high (30-60 seconds).
        ● Specification
Test parametersProperties
Oil removal efficiency≥90%
Membrane filtration coefficient≥20
Suspended solids removal efficiency≥ 85%

        ● Application
  XN is applied in treating waste water in rivers, oilfields, oil processing plants and paper mills.
  ● Package
  Packed in plastic pails (25 kg for each)
  ● Safety
  Avoid contact with the eyes, skin and clothes.

        HFI Series Flocculant
        
HFI flocculants are mainly made from alumina powder, belonging to inorganic macromolecule water purification agents. They have powerful bridging, absorption capabilities, along with characteristics of swift reaction speed, large floccule, fast moulding, and high fitration efficiency.

        ● Specification
Test parametersProperties
HFI (liquid)HFI (solid)
ApparenceAmber or brown LiquidAmber or brown power
Specific density (20 ℃)1.10-1.30
Alumina content≥9%≥27%
Water insoluble content≤1≤3
pH (1% aq. solution)3.0-5.03.0-5.0
Basicity45%-85%45%-85%

        ● Application
  HFI flocculants can be used in the treatment of industrial wastewater, oilfield wasterwater and injected water, etc. They are effective to remove suspended solids, COD, BOD, chromaticity, oil dissolved in water, etc. The dosage is usually 50-100 mg/L, and should be decided on the results of the laboratory and field tests.
  ● Package
  HFL (liquid) flocculant should be packed in plastic pails (25 kg for each). HFL (solid) flocculant should be packed in multiwall sacks (25 kg or 50 kg for each), with PE film lining inside.
  ● Safety
  Store in a dry place.

2. Scale Inhibitor
        HSI Series Scale Inhibitor
  HSI series scale inhibitors are formulated mainly with organic polybasic phosphoric acid, and supplemented with other types of auxiliary agents. They are mainly used to inhibit carbonate scale and are perfectly stable at high pH value, and can form stable complex compound with metals such as iron, copper, zinc, aluminium, etc.
        ● Specification
Test parametersProperties
HSI (ordinary)HSI (concentrated)
ApparenceColorless or amber liquidColorless or amber liquid
Specific gravity (20 ℃)1.200-1.350 1.300-1.500
Solubility (1% aq. solution)Homogeneous liquidHomogeneous liquid
Effectiveness content≥35.0≥50.0
pH (1% solution)1.0-4.56.5-8.0
Freezing point,  ℃≤-5≤-10
Anti-scale efficiency (10mg/L)≥75.0%≥90.0%

  ● Application
  HSI scale inhibitors are suitable for anti-scale of circulation cooling water, industrial water, oilfield wastewater and injected water. They can also be used for anti-scale of gathering pipes of high water content cruck oil. The dosage is 5-10 mg/L. HIS (ordinary) scale inhibitor is required to be injected at upstream before the pressure and temperature are changed. HIS scale inhibitor (comcentrated) is required to be injected in either one of two liquids before they are mixed.
  ● Package
  Packed in plastic pails (25 kg for each) or metallic drums (200 L for each) or ISO drums (1000 L for each)
  ● Safety
  Low toxicity; store in a dry and ventilated place

       Deflocculant & Sequestrant (HS-323)
  HS-323 is a Na salt made from polycarboxylate, low molecular weight polyacrylic acids and their corresponding sodium salts. It contains no phosphorous and can inhibit the deposition of calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate and other low solubility salts .It has good activity over a wide pH range, water hardness, temperature conditions and has excellent stability in the presence of hypochlorite.
        ● Specification
Test parametersProperties
Appearance Colorless to pale yellow clear solution
Active Content 39.0%-41.0%
pH (1% solution, 25 ℃) 2.1-2.5
Specific gravity (20 ℃) 1.16-1.26

  ● Application
  It can be used in cooling water, pulp & paper reverse osmosis process and oilfield injection systems.
  ● Package
  Packed in 200 L high-density polyethylene drums (200 L for each) or 1000 L IBC (tote) or ISO tanks
  ● Safety
  Avoid contact with skin

        Deflocculant & Sequestrant (HS-325)
  HS-325 is a terpolymer of AA, AMPS and Sulphonate. It is a superior dispersant and stabilizer in all cooling water programs.
        ● Specification
Test parametersProperties
Appearance Colorless to pale yellow clear solution
Active Content 30.00%
pH (1% solution, 25 ℃) 2.0-3.0
Specific gravity (20 ℃)1.10-1.20

  ● Application
  The product can control boiler scale, ferric oxide and ferrous oxide in condensate water and formation water. It is a type of superior inorganic dispersant, keeping surfaces clean for maximum heat transfer. It can be used over a broad range of pH, temperature and pressure.
  ● Package
  Packed in HDPE drums (200 L for each),1000 L IBC (tote) or ISO tanks
  ● Safety
  Avoid contact with skin.

 

 
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